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IHK Schleswig-Holstein
Interactions between marine technology and sailing
Marine technology and sailing are two areas of the maritime world that appear very different at first glance. While marine technology primarily deals with topics such as marine bioresources, maritime energy production, sensor technology and coastal and marine protection, sailing stands for leisure, wind power utilisation and traditional craftsmanship. But on closer inspection, it becomes clear that both disciplines are increasingly benefiting from each other. One provides technologies and data, while the other tests them under real-world conditions, drives sustainability and accelerates material innovations.
Modern sailing yachts are floating high-tech platforms. Sensors, data analysis, weather modelling and energy supply on sailing boats offer a wide range of interfaces with marine technology:
• Sensors and navigation: Systems for real-time measurement of currents, wind, water depth and position are used in both oceanographic research and high-performance sailing.
• Energy self-sufficiency: Sailing tests solar panels, wind generators and modern battery systems that can also be used on measuring buoys or autonomous underwater vehicles.
• Material testing: New composite materials and coatings are tested on sailing boats under extreme conditions before they are used in offshore installations or underwater robotics.
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Conversely, sailing can benefit greatly from developments in marine technology:
• Precise weather and current data: Research institutions provide high-resolution models that can be used for sailing trips and the safety of sailors.
• Communication systems: Satellite-based data transmission, as used in the offshore industry, is finding its way into long-distance sailing.
• Robotics and automation: Autonomous assistance systems, for example for course correction or damage diagnosis, could also be used in the leisure sector in the future.
In Schleswig-Holstein, a centre for maritime research and sailing culture, more and more projects are emerging at the interface between the two disciplines:
• GEOMAR and Ocean School Kiel: This is where research and practice meet. Sailing ships are used as a platform for education and mobile measurement campaigns.
• CAPTN initiative: The Kiel-based project on autonomous shipping brings together expertise from the fields of electromobility, digitalisation and navigation – with potential for applications in the sailing sector.
• Start-ups in the maritime sector: Young companies are developing, for example, wearable sensors for yachts, intelligent route planners and apps for environmental monitoring that can be used by both recreational and research vessels.
Sustainability is a particularly unifying theme. Both marine technology and sailing strive to become increasingly environmentally friendly and to contribute to the protection of the oceans. Joint developments include:
• Bio-based materials for boat hulls and measurement platforms.
• Prevention of microplastics through new antifouling systems.
• Environmental monitoring through citizen science sailing projects.
The open exchange of information about fields of application and requirements creates a dynamic of innovation that benefits both sides.
Sailing and marine technology are not separate worlds, but are interconnected in many ways. The lightness and innovative spirit of sailing meets the depth and complexity of marine technology. Schleswig-Holstein, with its strong research landscape, shipyards, universities and vibrant sailing culture, offers ideal conditions for this symbiosis. Whether on an autonomous research catamaran or an emission-free yacht, the future on the water is interdisciplinary, data-driven and more sustainable than ever.
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